[ONLINE] 뉴딜정책
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작성일 22-10-23 23:39
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당시의 대통령 H.후버(재임 1929∼1933)의 필사적인 방지대책에도 불구하고 물가는 계속 폭락하여, 1932년까지 국민총생산(GNP)을 1929년 수준의 56%로 떨어뜨리고, 파산자가 속출하였다. 그러다가 1910∼1913년 뉴욕 주 상원 의원이 되어서 민주당 진보파의 지도자가 되었고 이어서 1919∼1920년에는 T.W.윌슨의 대통령선거를 지원해주고 윌슨 政府(정부)의 해군차관보로 임명되어 제1차 세계대전을 통하여 활약하였다. 이에 따라 실…(drop)
뉴딜정책에 대한 전반적인 것을 요약, 정리한 것입니다.
1929년 10월 24일에 뉴욕 주식시장의 주가 대폭락을 계기로 처음 된 경제 불황은 미국 전역에 파급되고, 그것이 연쇄적으로 세계적인 대공황으로 확대되었다.
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뉴딜정책완성
뉴딜정책에 대한 전반적인 것을 요약, 요점한 것입니다.
1920년 민주당 부통령후보로 지명되어 대통령후보인 J.M.콕스와 함께 국제연맹 지지를 내걸고 싸웠으나, 공화당 대통령후보인 W.G.하딩에게 패하였다. 그러던 중 1920년에 중년의 나이로 소아마비에 걸려 요양하게 되었는데 이로 인해 제 2의 人生(life)을 만난 듯 전과는 다른 人生(life)관을 가지게 되었다고 한다. 1904년 하버드 대학을 졸업한 후에 콜럼비아 대학에서 법률 연구하였고 변호사가 되었다. 그리고 대공황으로 허덕이는 국민에게 “New deal”정책을 선언하여 압도적인 표를 얻어 당선되었다. 그러던 중 1929년 경제공황을 맞이하게 되고 1932년 민주당 대통령 후보에까지 지명되었다. 뉴딜정책완성 , 뉴딜정책인문사회레포트 ,
설명
,인문사회,레포트
다.
순서
레포트/인문사회
뉴딜정책
目 次
⊙ 뉴딜정책
1. 루즈벨트 ········································································································································· <1>
1) 루즈벨트의 생애 ······················································································································· <1>
2) 루즈벨트의 인간성 ·················································································································· <2>
3) 루즈벨트의 사상 ······················································································································· <2>
2. 뉴딜정책 ········································································································································· <2>
1) 1933년에 입법화된 주요 정책 ······················································································ <3>
2) 전국노동관계법과 사회보장법 ························································································ <3>
3. 뉴딜정책이 나오게 된 배경 ······················································································ <4>
1) 1932년의 경제적 위기 ········································································································ <4>
2) 1932년의 선거 ·························································································································· <4>
4. 뉴딜 정책의 목표(goal) ·················································································································· <5>
1) 제1차 뉴딜정책 ························································································································· <5>
2) 제2차 뉴딜정책 ························································································································· <6>
5. 제3차 뉴딜정책 ······················································································································· <7>
1) 사회보장제도 ······························································································································· <7>
2) 노동조합의 강화 ······················································································································· <8>
6. 뉴딜정책의 결과 ···················································································································· <8>
1) 재정적자와 과세정책 ············································································································ <8>
2) 2차 대전과 뉴딜의 종결 ···································································································· <9>
3) 뉴딜의 history적 의미 ··············································································································· <9>
7. 한국형 뉴딜정책 ···················································································································· <9>
1) 뉴딜에 10조원 투자 ··········································································································· <10>
2) 대규모 사회간접자본(SOC) 투자 ·············································································· <11>
3) 디지털 뉴딜의 추진으로 벤처붐 조성 ·································································· <12>
4) ‘한국형 뉴딜정책’의 부정적 효능 ············································································ <12>
8. ‘미국 뉴딜정책’과 ‘한국 뉴딜정책’의 차이점 ····································· <13>
9. ‘한국형 뉴딜정책’의 방향 ··················································································· <14>
루즈벨트의 생애
미국의 제32대 대통령(재임 : 1933~1945)으로서 뉴욕 주(州) 하이드파크(Hyde. Park)에서 출생하였다. 치료 후 체력이 회복되자 1924년 정계로 복귀하였고 1928년 뉴욕 주지사에 당선되었다. 그는 뉴욕 지사 있으면서 주수력(州水力)회사 건립, 양로연금제도 확립, 농민ㆍ실업구제 등 혁신적인 개혁을 실행하였다.
뉴딜 (New Deal)은 미국 제32대 대통령 F.D.루스벨트의 지도 아래 대공황을 극복하기 위하여 추진하였던 제반 정책으로 政府(정부)가 적극적으로 개입하여 자유주의 경제에 대한 수정을 하였던 점으로 미국history상 획기적인 의의를 가진다.
